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Irish, Ireland, British, Ulster, Unionist, Sinn Féin, SDLP, Ahern, Blair, Irish America

Top politicians likely to be called as witnesses in Nelson inquiry

(by Suzanne Breen, Sunday Tribune)

Key security and political figures are to called as witnesses at the public inquiry into the murder of solicitor Rosemary Nelson.

The inquiry, which opens in Craigavon Civic Centre, Co Armagh, on Tuesday, is expected to run for over a year. It will consider allegations that security force elements colluded in her murder through acts of omission or commission.

The inquiry team, headed by retired High Court judge Sir Michael Morland, has yet to announce a witness list.

However, a human rights' group told the Sunday Tribune it will most likely include ex-RUC Chief Constable, Sir Ronnie Flanagan and former Northern Secretary, Mo Mowlam.

The North's former security minister, Adam Ingram, is also expected to be called. Human rights' organisations had written to all three, warning that police officers had allegedly made death threats against Nelson, and that her life was in danger.

Campaigners claim neither the police nor British government took adequate steps to protect her. Nelson (40) was killed when a bomb, triggered by a mercury tilt switch, exploded under her car in March 1999.

The murder was claimed by the fringe loyalist group, the Red Hand Defenders, which had previously never made anything more sophisticated than a pipe bomb.

The murder gang is believed to have included two Special Branch informers and a then serving British soldier.

Nelson clashed with the authorities when representing Garvaghy Road residents, Robert Hamill's family, and prominent local republicans.

Nelson's brother, Eunan Magee, told the Sunday Tribune his family was approaching the inquiry with "hope rather than faith".

Representatives from the Government, British-Irish Rights Watch, and the North's leading human rights' group, the Committee on the Administration of Justice (CAJ), will attend Tuesday's hearing.

British-Irish Rights' Watch director, Jane Winter, said: "I expect Ronnie Flanagan, Mo Mowlam, and Adam Ingram to be called as witnesses.

"Ronnie Flanagan was dismissive when we wrote to him highlighting the dangers facing Rosemary. We wrote to Mo Mowlam several times and never received any meaningful response.

"There appears to have been a complete lack of interest in Rosemary's situation by police and government. Nobody lifted a finger to help her. It will be interesting to hear the explanations given."

The CAJ's Maggie O'Connor said: "Rosemary Nelson was a valued member of the CAJ executive. We hope that her family will finally receive justice through this inquiry."

After Tuesday's opening, the tribunal will adjourn for around six months during which it will continue to gather documents and take witness statements.

It has the power to subpoena witnesses and compel the disclosure of documents. Bar exceptional circumstances, proceedings will be in public.

Nelson's family have "full participant status" and their lawyers should be able to question key witnesses.

Sir Michael's co-tribunal members are Dame Valerie Strachan, former Chairman of the Board of Customs and Excise, and Sir Anthony Burden, former Chief Constable of South Wales Police.

Despite their establishment backgrounds, British-Irish Rights' Watch praised their actions: "So far, they've done a thorough and fair job, consulting widely. But we won't really know how good they are until we've witnessed them fully in operation and seen their final report."

April 17, 2005
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This article appears in the April 17, 2005 edition of the Sunday Tribune.

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